Hướng dẫn giải VBT tiếng anh 8 VNEN Test yourself 3 -sách mới. Bài test gồm tổng hợp các phần từ vựng, ngữ pháp, đọc và viết của Unit 7, Unit 8 và Unit 9. Với cách giải chi tiết và đầy đủ, hi vọng các em sẽ nắm vững nội dung bài học và sẵn sàng cho bài mới tiếp theo. Chúc các em học tốt..
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I. Circle the word with a different stress pattern from the others.
1. A. disaster B. pollution
C. permanent D. eruption
2. A. volcano B. illustrate
C. aquatic D. official
3. A. tornado B. typhoon
C. earthquake D. tsunami
4. A. radiation B. groundwater
C. absolutely D. terribly
5. A. poisonous B. natural
C. dramatic D. logical
Answer:
- 1C 2B 3C 4A 5C
II. Find the suitable word/phrase in the box and write it under each picture.
Answer:
- 1. Light pollution (Ô nhiễm ánh sáng)
- 2. Radioactive pollution (Ô nhiễm phóng xạ)
- 3. Sydney Opera House (Nhà hát Opera Sydney)
- 4. Singapore
- 5. Snowstorm (Bão tuyết)
- 6. Flood (Lũ lụt)
III. Complete the sentences using the correct form of the words from the box.
recycle collect clear participate shock
1. He was so…………..and angry about the huge amount of rubbish that was polluting the world's oceans.
2. The organization's main annual event is Clean Up the World Weekend in September. During this weekend, waste from streets, beaches, river banks and parks is ……………….. by over 600 groups from every continent.
3. There are around 35 million people in 120 countries now …………….. in the Clean Up the World (CUW) project
4. Many volunteers continue their actions all year round, doing things like ………… and recycling waste, and planting trees.
5. In Kenya, 300 volunteers collected eight tons of waste. They sold a lot of this waste for ………… and made some money to help their community.
Answer:
- 1. shocked Chỗ cần điền là một tính từ chỉ tâm trạng, cảm xúc
- 2 cleared Cấu trúc câu bị động: be+V_PII+by+O
- 3. participating Kiến thức mệnh đề quan hệ rút gọn dạng chủ động: V_ing
- 4. collecting Trong một chuỗi liệt kê các từ có dạng/cấu tạo từ như nhau=> V_ing
- 5. recycling Sau giới từ: for+ V_ing
IV. Choose A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.
1. If this factory continues ……………. poison into the lake, all the fish will die.
A. pouring B. dumping
C. pumping D. sacking
2. When thermal pollution happens, the water temperature in streams, rivers, lakes and oceans ……………..
A. changes B. keeps
C. remains D. stays
3. The sight of too many advertising billboards, overhead poles and shop signs causes ………………. pollution.
A. air B. light
C. noise D. visual
4. ……… you ever been to any English speaking countries?
A. Do B. Have
C. Were D. Are
5. Australia is home to …………. animals like kangaroos and koalas.
A. only B. rare
C. unique D. precious
Answer:
- 1B 2A 3D 4A 5C
V. Read the following paragraph and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each of the gaps.
Tropical rainforests are amazing places. You find them in Asia, Central and South America and parts of Africa. The temperatures there are (1)________ 25 and 30° all year round and it rains (2)_______ almost every day. These hot, wet conditions are ideal for plants, so the vegetation is dense and rich, and the wildlife is incredibly diverse. More than half of the world's plant and animal species live in these forests.
We've already (3) ______ more than half of the world's tropical rainforests, either for wood or through farming. If we (4) ______ like this, we might wipe them out completely in less than forty years from now. One (5)________ is to use the forests in a sustainable way, by using their natural resources, such as fruit, nuts and medical plants, without destroying the trees.
Answer:
- (1) between (2) heavily (3) destroyed
- (4) carry on (5) solution
VI. Match the first halves in column A with the second ones in column B to make sentences.
Answer:
- 1e 2a 3b 4c 5d
VII. Read the following passage. Find the five mistakes, underline the mistakes and write the correct words.
Australia Day is (0) in 26 January every year. It's a nation holiday in Australia and it's the country's most important date. The day celebrates the greatest things in Australia culture - the history, the land, the people and their most important achievements. It's also an opportunity for people to think of the future of Australia.
People organizes thousands of fantastic events all over the country January is the hottest month in Australia because lots of events are outside. In Sydney, the biggest city in Australia, the day starts at 5.30 a.m. with a barbecue breakfast. Then there is a traditional ceremony of Aboriginal singing and dancing. In the afternoon, there are boat races, concerts, fairs and special sports competitions.
The day ends in fireworks. There are hundreds of huge fireworks displays all over the country. The biggest display is in Perth, Western Australia. Almost half a million people watch the fireworks display from the side of the Swan River.
Answer:
- Australia Day is (0) in 26 January every year. It's a nation holiday in Australia and it's the country's most important date. The day celebrates the greatest things in Australia culture - the history, the land, the people and their most important achievements. It's also an opportunity for people to think of the future of Australia.
- People organizes thousands of fantastic events all over the country January is the hottest month in Australia because lots of events are outside. In Sydney, the biggest city in Australia, the day starts at 5.30 a.m. with a barbecue breakfast. Then there is a traditional ceremony of Aboriginal singing and dancing. In the afternoon, there are boat races, concerts, fairs and special sports competitions.
- The day ends in fireworks. There are hundreds of huge fireworks displays all over the country. The biggest display is in Perth, Western Australia. Almost half a million people watch the fireworks display from the side of the Swan River.
Answer:
- 1. nation => national Trước danh từ holiday là một tính từ để bổ sung ý nghĩa
- 2. of => about nghĩ về điều gì (think about st)
- 3. organizes => organize Chủ ngữ là people (số nhiều)
- 4. because => so sự việc ở vế sau là kết quả của sự việc xảy ra ở vế trước
- 5. in => with Cụm từ: end with st (kết thúc với điều gì)
VIII. Write full sentences to make a passage, using the suggested words and phrases given.
1. Sydney / largest city / Australia / with / population / of 4.4 million.
.......................................................................................
2. It / on / east coast / of Australia // on / Pacific Ocean /.
.......................................................................................
3. Sydney / not / capital / of Australia/.
.......................................................................................
4. capital city / Canberra/. / small / city / 280 kilometres / southwest / of / Sydney /
.......................................................................................
5. most / people / speak / English / but / you/can/ hear / many / other / languages / Sydney /.
.......................................................................................
6. thirty / percent / of /population / are / from / other countries /
.......................................................................................
7. popular / tourist / sights / include / famous / Harbour Bridge / and / Sydney Opera House /.
.......................................................................................
8. there / are/ 70 / beaches / in / Sydney /. / Bondi Beach / most / famous /of / them /
.......................................................................................
9. people / come / here / from/all/ over / world / surf / big / waves /
.......................................................................................
10. tourists / love / spend / Christmas Day / and / eat / Christmas / dinner / beach / here /.
.......................................................................................
Answer:
- 1. Sydney is the largest city in Australia with a population of 4.4 million
- 2. It is on the east coast of Australia, on the Pacific Ocean
- 3. Sydney is not the capital of Australia
- 4. The capital city is Canberra, a small city, 280 kilometres southwest of Sydney.
- 5. Most people speak English but you can hear many other languages in Sydney
- 6. Thirty percent of the population are from other countries
- 7. Popular tourist sights include famous Harbour Bridge and Sydney Opera House
- 8. There are 70 beaches in Sydney. Bondi Beach is the most famous of them.
- 9. People come here from all over the world to surf the big waves.
- 10. Tourists love to spend Christmas Day and eat Christmas dinner on the beach here.