Giải câu 4 trang 54 sách toán VNEN lớp 7 tập 2.

P + Q + H = (2x4 – x – 2x3 + 1) + (5x2 – x3 + 4x) + (- 2x4 + x2 + 5)

                 = 2x4 – x – 2x3 + 1 + 5x2 – x3 + 4x –  2x4 + x2 + 5

                 = (2x4 – 2x4) – (2x3 + x3) + (5x2 + x2) + (4x – x) + (1 + 5)

                 =  – 3x3 + 6x2  + 3x + 6

P – Q – H = (2x4 – x – 2x3 + 1) –  (5x2 – x3 + 4x) –  (- 2x4 + x2 + 5)

                 = 2x4 – x – 2x3 + 1 – 5x2 + x3 –  4x + 2x4  –  x2 –  5

                 = (2x4 + 2x4) – (2x3 –  x3) –  (5x2 + x2) –  (4x + x) + (1 –  5)

                 = 4x4 – x3 –  6x2  + 5x – 4